The Soul of Stone
The Foundation of Light
Founded in 1506 with the discovery of the Laocoon, the Vatican Museums encompass five centuries of papal patronage and the relentless pursuit of artistic perfection.
A Line in Time.
Discovery of Laocoon
Pope Julius II purchasing the marble statue, which led to the foundation of the museum.
Sistine Ceiling Completed
Michelangelo unveils his masterpiece after four years of grueling work.
Clementine Museum
The creation of a public museum system by Pope Clement XIV.
New Pinacoteca
The opening of the current Pinacoteca buildings by Pope Pius XI.
St. Peter's Basilica
Bernini's Masterpiece
Stand directly under Michelangelo's dome. Gian Lorenzo Bernini's bronze Baldaquin marks the burial site of Saint Peter. This monumental structure, 29 meters tall, is the defining center-point of the basilica.
Construction: 1623 - 1634Spaces and Memory
Tomb of Pope Gregory XVI
The seated papal figure, inscription, and candles reveal the Vatican's tradition of funerary sculpture and remembrance.
Circular Dome Gallery
A circular oculus, colonnade, and curved stairway show how proportion and natural light shape Vatican architecture.
Sculpture Gallery
Marble figures and portrait busts line the long gallery, presenting ancient sculpture by period and subject.